Looking Into / Out of Filter Bubbles

For tonight’s class we are looking at how filter bubbles affect, maybe even influence us, in ways that are not directly visible. And we tie that into questions of how this drives the ad-clicking dystopia described by Zeynep Tufecki,

Here is a summary of activities we will introduce and do in class. Please tweet / reply with thoughts, questions, bubble methods, etc.

Starting Parody

These two items are related but are also part of our effort to seed you with the ideas of what networked narratives can look like.

We Sell Your Data is a complete web site parody, of how an ad driven company might be more than a bit transparent. Is there shades of truth? https://www.wesellyourdata.com/

Please Answer Carefully. Are you awash in requests for surveys? It seems like every interaction with a company / service wants to ask you questions. Yes, it is a method of gaining feedback, but what if… there’s more to the data gathering? Where does it go? This is an interactive narrative style which starts normal, but then something unexpected happens (maybe) https://litrouke.itch.io/please-answer-carefully

On Filter Bubbles

This is what filter bubbles actually look like (MIT Rewview) A fantastic visualization https://www.technologyreview.com/s/611807/this-is-what-filter-bubbles-actually-look-like/

PolitEcho – A Google Chrome extension that creates a representation of your own filter bubble based on Facebook data http://politecho.org/

In our experiment, Gmail sent 63 percent of Pete Buttigieg’s campaign email to the primary inbox.

But it sent none of Elizabeth Warren’s campaign email there. And only 2 percent of Bernie Sanders’s campaign email landed in the primary inbox.: https://t.co/kRzIKXU0eD https://t.co/VZn14Q9r9b pic.twitter.com/fNrl6QzacQ
— The Markup (@themarkup) February 26, 2020

A TikTok novelty: FACE-BASED FITLER BUBBLES
The AI-bias techlash seems to have had no impact on newer platforms.
Follow a random profile, and TikTok will only recommend people who look almost the same.
Let’s do the experiment from a fresh account:
1/6 pic.twitter.com/VAwkh3qNjv
— Marc Faddoul (@MarcFaddoul) February 24, 2020

Filter Bubble Study This is interesting, comparing how different people get different search results searches and that there is less a difference when logged in or out of google. We enter that searchbox with maybe the idea that the results are purely about the relevance of the results, but they differ widely from person to person, place to place https://spreadprivacy.com/google-filter-bubble-study/

Our Own Filter Bubble Activity

Following the approach of the Filter Bubble Study, in class we will explore how own own search results of the same keywords, might differ between people, and if we are logged into google or not.

To do this, we suggest using Google Chrome and installing the Full Screen Capture extension (it allows you to make a screenshot of a full web page).

We will together brainstorm a topic that has polarized opinions, then do searches both logged in and logged out. See the Google Slide presentation; after the instructions there are blank templates for where to share your results. Compare to others.

Other factors to consider– on the Kean wireless network, we are seen as all being at the same internet location. Consider trying this activity connected via an alternate means or try at home. Do the results change?

http://bit.ly/netmirror-filterbubble

One Extra Thing to Try

Maybe you have experienced that odd feeling of seeing an advertisement in your social media or search results for something you searched on elsewhere. Try an experiment and see if you can launch something on there and document where/if it shows up. Your mileage will vary, bubbles are not easy to predict.

http://make.arganee.world/thing/baiting-ad-followers/

Image Credit

Maestro flickr photo by AlphaTangoBravo / Adam Baker shared under a Creative Commons (BY-NC) license

Announcements

The Net Mirror homestretch May 9, 2020 11:34 am

In the Net Mirror, we are now on the homestretch. As we look to this last week, and the completion of your work for this special class, it comes with mixed feelings. On the one hand, the semester has been a true roller coaster as we have faced many challenges both individually and together as a small community. And so it will feel like a relief to make it to the proverbial finish line. Regardless, in many meaningful ways, our group (and our weekly discussions) has meant so much to me. Our standing appointment to gather together on-screen has been a weekly high note during this lockdown. I will sincerely miss you all, and our tangible connection. Our work will continue of course (in either the summer or certainly in the Fall), but still, it makes me whistful thinking about how I will miss our #NetNarr hangouts and our Net Mirror conversations. Wrapping up Your final projects are all in “full swing” and our last hangout-workshop discussion covered much ground, from how to publish in the Arganee Journal, to making memes and refining your story concepts. Your blog post for this final week should be a quick progress report about your final project work, and your plan for presenting your concept on Thursday during our class hangout. Some dates to remember: On Thursday, May 14 we will have our final class wherein you will be invited to present your story concept work. Your formal deadline for publishing your story concept into the Arganee Journal is Friday, May 15th. You are welcome to publish it earlier (i.e. before Thursday hangout) if you would like, but the final deadline is on Friday. The final step in Net Mirror is the self-assessment narrative, which should be written in a google doc (we agreed that it will not be a blog), and sent to both Prof. Levine and me via email. The self-assessment is due by midnight on Sunday, May 17th. See you all for our grand finale on Thursday! xo, Dr. Zamora

Silly Media in Narrative Space May 7, 2020 2:18 am

I don’t have to explain often what a meme image or animated GIF is; we see them flying in social media, we reach for ones to express a reaction or an emotion. But for some time I’ve suggested there is a space to subvert the usual, throw-away and just-repeat-what-exists aspect this media for serious or perhaps narrative purpose. https://cog.dog/show/2019/03/20/silly-media/ See a conference talk I made out of this topic! For your final Net Mirror Story Concepts we are asking you to use this typical form of media differently, to weave it into your narrative. In the last session, we reviewed that extracting of small portions of film as an animated GIF– for your project, the task is to use this as a means of suggesting/showing how your imagined surveillance technology might work. The same approach for using giphy to isolate a scene from a Screening Surveillance film can be used to make a GIF from any video. In my ongoing demos, I am dealing with the Anonymous creatures in Google Docs that are taking over my writing. They animals are in control. This was my Story Treatment for last week’s Net Mirror Writers’ Room: I am so lost in my narrative I imagine that there really is a typing wombat! This is maybe not super technical, but it is my story. In my narrative, this would be woven into the flow of my writing. In the next segment, maybe I am trying to gain control back of my resume. https://giphy.com/gifs/wombat-netmirror-RNcctSIddbb0dkKCOr We are also asking you to make meme images a part of the narrative too. There are hundreds or more tools to do this, it’s mainly putting text atop an image, and you are welcome too to create them in any image editing software. When we teach Memes in NetNarr, we typically use the imgflip memegenerator. Like most meme making tools, they offer you a lot of popular based images to use, but you can also upload any image to build a meme image. For details on this process, see some of our previous activities; again, the steps are the same even though these were for different types of assignments: Most Fascinating Subject in the World MemeNosedive MemeA Meme to Counteract the Internet Darkness For your story concept, we are asking you to go beyond the simple, typical meme, and create a series of four or more that might represent a conversation or inner dialogue in your story. You can use any graphics software/site/app to make these, you will just need to create them as image files you can eventually add to he publishing site. For a really simple tool to add text to images, meme style and more, try PicFont https://picfont.com/ That was how I made this conversation: This is not the most scintillating dialogue, but it’s just a demo. Play with the form. The very last thing we’d like you to include is a true meme image, one that uses a commonly used image and message type (maybe it will be Oprah Everybody Gets a Car or Batman Slapping Robin), but bend it to be the cliff hanger for your plot or a closing commentary. Tp dp this, use imgflip memegenerator (or another) to find the meme’s “name” and research it on the Know Your Meme Database. This will help understand the meme’s origin and way it is used. This was the approach for the Memes That Meme Themself assignment. So I might try the Distracted Boyfriend because it’s so versatile. Hopefully by experimenting with this media forms, and creating your own content, you can expand the media limits of just writing to be writing with Silly Media. Image Credit Meme image generated from Grandma Finds the Internet.

Building your story concept May 2, 2020 8:03 am

In the “Net Mirror”, we close our time together with the composition of speculative fiction(s) in order to help synthesize our complex feelings (anxieties ?) regarding our relationship with technology. Each story will grapple with the reality of our data-driven society and the omnipresence of data surveillance. In the process of building unique story concepts, we hope to confront the possible consequences of new technologies that are inherently shaping our lives. In our last class meeting, I shared the plan for your Final Project for the Net Mirror: the development of both a “story treatment” and a “story concept” for our Net Mirror Story Collection. You have already developed a story treatment this past week, which is designed from a template that includes an image, a title, a plot synopsis, and credit. In the coming two weeks you will develop further details in a “story concept” that will include the following elements: Setting A description of setting and accompanying imagery: Where is your story taking place? What mood does it capture? What’s the ambiance- natural light, dark alley, fluorescent offices? What are the furnishings, the objects that make it seem real? Think of the apartment, the coffee shop, the riverside scenes from Frames and the Jai’s home, the doctor’s office, the street scenes from Blaxites. The setting is both the time and geographic location within a narrative, and it helps initiate the main backdrop and mood for a story. Elements of your setting may include culture, historical period, geography, and hour. When selecting multimodal artifacts or imagery to share a sense of your setting, look for specific visual/textual references that capture the aesthetic style of your story environment. Characterization List the main characters in your story. Name them, describe their physical traits and age, describe their personalities, give them a back story. What are their strengths and flaws? What makes them memorable? What motivates them? What is their relationship to the main character? Consider in Frames the neighbors in the elevator, the people on the bus, the strangers in the park. Or from Blaxites, what are the characters of the doctor, Jai’s friend, the staff in the special center? Plot Map What happens in your story? A plot map or storyboard allows writers to visualize the key features and key moments in a narrative. Give an overview/outline of the events that unfold in your story. Highlight key decision moments in your story concept. Look for moments in other video stories that match key moments in your story development, that you might be able to use as reference points. Sketch out and describe the important (turning-point) moments of your story. Media Your story concept will be written in a blog/journal style, but you will also be required to include at least the following media: Your story treatment (from the “Net Mirror” template)An overall metaphorical image to serve as a cover image for your conceptA screenshot / exported image of your NetMirror Writers’ Room plot summaryFive+ images of settings/scenesAt least two tweets (they can be your own) that may be used as plot points in your story (these can be embedded into your published concept).At least one original created animated gif representing the surveillance technology in your story.At least four original (self-created) meme images playing out a dialogue scene in your story, plus one to leave as a teaser for what happens next. Your to-do list: This week, make some progress on your story concept by working on the setting, the characterization, and your plot map. Also, tinker with gif making and build up your selection of media to be inserted into your story concept (you can keep all of this development material in a google doc which serves as a draft space). Next week in class we will workshop your story concepts further by discussing how they are developing and offering feedback. Prof. Levine will also conduct a meme making workshop (similar to this week’s gif workshop), and we will go over the details of how to publish your piece in the Arganee Journal. Your blog this week should be a brief reflection or progress report on how that development process is going. Some dates to keep in mind: On May 14 (our final class “hangout”) you will share your story concepts with each other in presentation-mode. The submission of your final Net Mirror story will be published in the Arganee Journal, and this submission is formally due on Friday, May 15. Reminder: Your final self-assessment blog is the last submission for Net Mirror class and should be posted no later than Sunday, May 17. Take care, and have a safe (and creative) week. Sincerely, Dr. Zamora

Looking closely into the Net Mirror April 24, 2020 4:34 pm

This week we had a great (virtual) class and I can feel the intellectual and creative energy that you all are contributing. I can’t believe we are nearing the end of the semester, and despite the fact that this has been an extraordinarily difficult time, I am starting to realize how much I will miss our weekly connections once the semester comes to a close. But we still have about 3 weeks in which to savor our learning together, and of course, the learning doesn’t end just because the Spring semester is winding down. Kean University Research Days 2020 As you all know, we were originally slated to design and host an interactive outreach installation at the Kean University Research Days forum on campus. This campus-wide event was obviously canceled due to our quarantine, but at least we were able to summarize our advocacy work with a brief Net Mirror data literacy advocacy video shared here: https://youtu.be/eE5XPqJQpqU Your Final Project These final three weeks of class will be devoted to developing a “story treatment” and a “story concept” for the final Net Mirror story collection. We have discussed that the reason why “Screening Surveillance” and “Black Mirror” are so compelling. They often build upon our existing anxieties about technology and push them just a step farther. In Net Mirror, we take a final turn now to speculative fiction(s) to help synthesize our concerns/wisdom/fears regarding our relationship with technology. We will think through the possible consequences of new technology by creating a collection of stories that push are imagination one step further. This week we shared with you the first step in this work, by prompting you to create a story treatment. We want you all to brainstorm a near future data surveillance technology based on a present-day experience of your own choice. It should be close enough that it seems like a plausible future. What are the potential social implications and/or ethical issues and/or regulatory challenges with this technology? What are the potential social implications and/or ethical issues and/or regulatory challenges with this technology? Your to-do list: When you browse and surf in current streaming services like Netflix, you can check out content by reading a brief “cover page” synopsis of the viewing selection. We invite you now to create a story treatment for our forthcoming Net Mirror Story Collection. In creating your story treatment this week, we have a template for you to work with. Use a blank slide in this presentation (or duplicate an existing one) to create the information for your own Net Mirror episode. Include an image, a title, a plot synopsis, and credit. Your blog for this week should include your story treatment (screenshot, embed, or link) and also share a reflection on your initial thoughts regarding the direction(s) your story might go. Next week we will explore our story concepts together in an open writer’s workshop, and also explore a bit of media making by creating some gif files together. As always, stay safe, and take care, Dr. Zamora

Starting Parody

On Filter Bubbles

Our Own Filter Bubble Activity

One Extra Thing to Try

Image Credit

By Prof Alan

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